a: \(=\dfrac{7+12-6}{13}=1\)

b: \(=\dfrac{13}{10}\cdot\dfrac{6-26}{13}=\dfrac{-20}{10}=-2\)

c: \(=\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot2-\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{20}{6}=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{10}{3}=\dfrac{29}{6}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}=\dfrac{6}{5}\)

Bài 4. Trên tia Ox lấy điểm A và B sao cho OA = 8cm, OB = 12cm.

a, Điểm A có nằm giữa hai điểm O và B không? Vì sao? Tính AB.

b, Gọi M, N lần lượt là trung điểm của OA, OB. Điểm M có nằm giữa hai điểm O và N không? Vì sao? Tính MN.

c, Điểm N có là trung điểm của đoạn thẳng AM không? Vì sao? 
cho mìn hỏi câu b nhoa

a) $\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{6}$   ;    $\frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{6}$

Vậy $\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{3} \times \frac{1}{2}$

$\frac{3}{5} \times \frac{1}{6} = \frac{3}{{30}} = \frac{1}{{10}}$  ;    $\frac{1}{6} \times \frac{3}{5} = \frac{3}{{30}} = \frac{1}{{10}}$

Vậy $\frac{3}{5} \times \frac{1}{6} = \frac{1}{6} \times \frac{3}{5}$

b) Học sinh tự thực hiện

12/5 : 16/15 = 9/4

9/8 : 6/5 = 15/16

Chúc bạn học tốt!! ^^

c, \(\dfrac{12}{5}:\dfrac{16}{15}=\dfrac{12}{5}.\dfrac{15}{16}=\dfrac{9}{4}\)

d, \(\dfrac{9}{8}:\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{5}{6}=\dfrac{15}{16}\)

c. 12/5 : 16/15

= 12/5 . 15/16

= 9/4

d. 9/8 : 6/5

= 9/8 . 5/6

= 15/16

\(a,\dfrac{-8}{15}+\dfrac{13}{30}-\dfrac{5}{12}=\dfrac{-32}{60}+\dfrac{26}{60}-\dfrac{25}{60}=-\dfrac{31}{60}\\ b,\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{7}{2}+\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{10}:\dfrac{11}{30}\right)=\dfrac{21}{4}+\left(\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{11}\right)=\dfrac{21}{4}+\dfrac{-37}{66}=\dfrac{619}{132}\)

\(c,\dfrac{-20}{21}.\dfrac{22}{35}+\dfrac{-20}{21}.\dfrac{13}{35}+\dfrac{-22}{21}=\dfrac{-20}{21}\left(\dfrac{22}{35}+\dfrac{13}{35}\right)+\dfrac{-22}{21}=\dfrac{-20}{21}.1+\dfrac{-22}{21}=\dfrac{-20}{21}+\dfrac{-22}{21}=\dfrac{-42}{21}=-2\)

\(\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{23}}{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{23}}\times\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-0,25-0,2}{1\dfrac{1}{6}-0,875-0,7}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{23}}{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{23}-\dfrac{1}{23}}\times\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}}{\dfrac{7}{6}-\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{7}{10}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3} +\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{23}}{\dfrac{1}{3}\times2+\dfrac{1}{7}\times2-\dfrac{1}{23}\times2}\times\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{6}-\dfrac{2}{8}-\dfrac{2}{10}}{7\times\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{23}}{2\times\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{23}\right)}\times\dfrac{2\times\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)}{7\times\left(\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{2}{7}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{7}\)

f: \(=\dfrac{7}{19}\left(\dfrac{8}{11}+\dfrac{3}{11}\right)-\dfrac{12}{19}=\dfrac{7}{19}-\dfrac{12}{19}=\dfrac{-5}{19}\)

i: \(=\left(\dfrac{9}{24}-\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{24}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

=1/4+1/2=3/4

` 7/19 . 8/11 + 3/11 . 7/19 + (-12)/19 `

`= 7/19 . ( 8/11 + 3/11 ) + (-12)/19 `

`= 7/19 . 11/11 + (-12)/19`

`= 7/19 . 1 + (-12)/19 `

`= 7/19 + (-12)/19 `

`= -5/19 `

`( 3/8 + (-3)/4 + 7/12 ) : 5/6 + 1/2`

`= 3/8 + (-3)4 + 7/12 . 6/5 + 1/2`

`= ( 9+(-18) + 14)/24 . 6/5 + 1/2`

`= 5/24 . 6/5 + 1/2`

`= 1/4 + 1/2 `

`= 3/4`

\(\dfrac{11x}{2x-3}+\dfrac{x-18}{2x-3}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\\ =\dfrac{11x+x-18}{2x-3}\\ =\dfrac{12x-18}{2x-3}\\ =\dfrac{6\left(2x-3\right)}{2x-3}\\ =6\)

\(\dfrac{2x+12}{4x^2-9}+\dfrac{2x+5}{4x-6}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{3}{2};x\ne\dfrac{-3}{2}\right)\\ =\dfrac{2x+12}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}+\dfrac{2x+5}{2\left(2x-3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x+24}{2\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}+\dfrac{\left(2x+5\right)\left(2x+3\right)}{2\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x+24+4x^2+6x+10x+15}{2\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{4x^2+20x+39}{2\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)

\(\dfrac{x}{2x+1}+\dfrac{-1}{4x^2-1}+\dfrac{2-x}{2x-1}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\dfrac{1}{2};x\ne\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)\\ =\dfrac{x\left(2x-1\right)-1+\left(2-x\right)\left(2x+1\right)}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x^2-x-1+4x+2-2x^2-x}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{2x+1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x-1\right)}\\ =\dfrac{1}{2x-1}\)

a) 9/18 - (-7/12) + 13/32

= 13/12 + 13/32

= 143/96

b) (5/-8) + 14/25 - 6/10

= (-13/200) - 6/10

= -133/200

Chúc bạn học tốt!! ^^

a: \(\dfrac{9}{18}-\dfrac{-7}{12}+\dfrac{13}{32}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{7}{12}+\dfrac{13}{32}\)

\(=\dfrac{48}{96}+\dfrac{56}{96}+\dfrac{39}{96}\)

\(=\dfrac{143}{96}\)

b: \(\dfrac{-5}{8}+\dfrac{14}{25}-\dfrac{6}{10}\)

\(=\dfrac{-125}{200}+\dfrac{112}{200}-\dfrac{120}{200}\)

\(=\dfrac{-133}{200}\)

Lời giải:

\(\left(\frac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\frac{4}{\sqrt{16}-2}-\frac{12}{3-\sqrt{16}}\right).(\sqrt{6}+11)=\left(\frac{15(\sqrt{6}-1)}{(\sqrt{6}+1)(\sqrt{6}-1)}+\frac{4}{4-2}-\frac{12}{3-4}\right)(\sqrt{6}+11)\)

\(=\left(\frac{15(\sqrt{6}-1)}{6-1}+2+12\right)(\sqrt{6}+11)=(3\sqrt{6}-3+14)(\sqrt{6}+11)\)

\(=(3\sqrt{6}+11)(\sqrt{6}+11)\)